Surah Sad (ص) (Ayah 13)

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38 Sad(ص), Ayah 13

وَثَمُودُ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍ وَأَصْحَابُ الْأَيْكَةِ ۚ أُولَٰئِكَ الْأَحْزَابُ 13 ١٣

And [the tribe of] Thamud and the people of Lot and the companions of the thicket. Those are the companies. (13)

Tafsir

أُولَـٰئِكَ الْأَحْزَابُ (They were the [ strong ] groups. - Sad 38:13 ) One explanation of this statement is that it is the description of the word 'groups' in Verse Sad 38:11 In other words, 'these are the groups or Confederates that have been pointed out in this verse.' Maulana Thanavi (رح) has gone by this Tafsir in his explanation of the verse. But, other commentators explain it in the sense that actually they were the groups that were really strong, not these people of Makkah. In other words, those who possessed real strength and power were the people of Nuh and ` Ad and Thamud and others like them. Compared with them, the Mushrihs of Makkah were nothing. When such powerful people could not escape Divine punishment, they would hardly count. (Qurtubi)

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