Surah Al-An'am (The Cattle — الأنعام) (Ayah 117)

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6 Al-An'am(الأنعام), Ayah 117

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ مَنْ يَضِلُّ عَنْ سَبِيلِهِ ۖ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِالْمُهْتَدِينَ 117 ١١٧

Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who strays from His way, and He is most knowing of the [rightly] guided. (117)

Tafsir

In the third Verse Al-An'am 6:116 Allah Ta ala tells the Holy Prophet that the majority of the progeny of 'Adam living on the earth is in error. Let him not be overawed by this situation and let him ignore what they say or do. The Qur'an has dealt with this subject at several places. In Surah As-Saaffaat, it is said: وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ‌ الْأَوَّلِينَ (71) (And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray As-Saffat 37:71 In Su-rah Yusuf, it is said: وَمَا أَكْثَرُ‌ النَّاسِ وَلَوْ حَرَ‌صْتَ بِمُؤْمِنِينَ (103) (And the majority of people - even if you wish - are not to be believers Yusuf 12:103 . The outcome is that the awe of majority customarily overwhelms an individual and he or she ends up following it. Therefore, the address made to the Holy Prophet was:

And if you obey the majority of those on earth, they will make you lose the way of Allah. They follow nothing but whims, and they do nothing but make conjectures.'

The gist of the advice is that he should not be impressed by their numerical majority as a model to follow because they lack principles and go off the right way: At the end of the Verse Al-An'am 6:117 it was said:

` Surely, your Lord knows best those who go astray from His way, and He is the best knower of those who are on the right path (consequently, as the errants shall be punished, the people of the straight path shall be rewarded).

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